Gemini 2.5 helps me found out which jobs are available for South Africans at the OECD

A post about the abilities of Deep Research with Gemini 2.5

Author

Jonathan Jayes & Gemini 2.5

Published

June 2, 2025

Eligibility

First, I asked Gemini 2.5 to find out which jobs are available for South Africans at the OECD.

OECD Employment Opportunities for South African Nationals: An Infographic Guide

Navigating OECD-Affiliated Employment Opportunities

An Infographic Guide for South African Nationals

A Unique Position: South Africa & The OECD

This guide visualizes pathways for South African nationals seeking employment within the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and its affiliated bodies. While the OECD primarily comprises 38 member countries, its ecosystem includes numerous initiatives with broader membership, offering potential avenues for professionals from non-member nations.

South Africa's formal designation as an OECD Key Partner since 2007 provides a distinct platform for engagement and can be advantageous when seeking opportunities. This status facilitates deeper policy dialogue and participation in various OECD activities.

🀝

OECD Key Partner

Since 2007

Fostering enhanced cooperation and mutual learning.

Strengthening Ties: Key Collaborative Frameworks

South Africa's engagement with the OECD is reinforced by structured programmes and significant international roles, creating a dynamic environment for collaboration and highlighting areas of mutual strategic interest.

OECD-South Africa Joint Work Programme (JWP)

Formalized in July 2023, this 5-year framework aims to:

  • Support SA in realizing its economic potential.
  • Contribute to better lives for all South Africans.
  • Facilitate closer alignment with OECD standards.
  • Build on collaboration in macro policy, governance, and more.

This programme signals prioritized areas for joint work, potentially creating needs for specialized South African expertise.

South Africa's G20 Presidency (2025) 🌍

South Africa's upcoming G20 Presidency in 2025 elevates its global profile. Key focus areas include:

  • Enhancing energy security.
  • Ensuring just, affordable, and inclusive energy transitions.
  • Fostering African regional energy interconnectivity.

While not direct OECD employment, this leadership role, supported by OECD technical expertise, can highlight South African capabilities on the global stage.

Opportunity Snapshot: Likelihood of Employment

The likelihood of employment for South African nationals varies across different OECD-affiliated bodies, largely depending on South Africa's membership status and level of engagement. This chart provides a comparative overview of entities offering more promising prospects.

Likelihood Score: 5 = Very High, 4 = High, 3 = Likely/Possible. Based on analysis of membership, leadership roles, and direct relevance of work programmes.

Top-Tier Prospects: High & Very High Likelihood

These entities represent the most promising avenues due to South Africa's full membership, leadership roles, or deep strategic alignment with their mandates. Expertise in related fields is highly valued.

πŸ›οΈ

OECD Development Centre

Status: SA Full Member (Governing Board)

A platform for OECD and non-OECD countries to collaborate on sustainable development. South Africa's active role makes it a prime target.

Expertise Needed: African economic development, natural resource governance, infrastructure finance, social inclusion.

Likelihood: Very High
πŸ“Š

IFT/TOSSD Secretariat

Status: SA Co-Chairs Forum

The International Forum on Total Official Support for Sustainable Development. SA's leadership is a strong positive indicator.

Expertise Needed: Development finance, international statistics, sustainable development monitoring.

Likelihood: Very High
🌐

Global Forum on Tax Transparency

Status: SA Full Member (Equal Footing)

Monitors implementation of international tax transparency standards (EOIR & AEOI). Inclusive membership.

Expertise Needed: International tax law, tax administration, EOI/AEOI mechanisms, peer review.

Likelihood: High
πŸ’‘

Clean Energy Ministerial (CEM) Secretariat

Status: SA Full Member (IEA Hosted)

Promotes policies to accelerate clean energy deployment. SA is also an IEA Association country.

Expertise Needed: Clean energy policy, just energy transitions, renewable energy technologies, international energy cooperation.

Likelihood: High
βš–οΈ

OECD/G20 BEPS Framework Support

Status: SA Full Member (Equal Footing)

The Inclusive Framework on Base Erosion and Profit Shifting addresses tax avoidance by MNEs. Supported by OECD's CTPA.

Expertise Needed: International tax policy, transfer pricing, digital economy taxation, BEPS measures.

Likelihood: High

Promising & Possible Avenues

These bodies offer potential opportunities, often due to South Africa's specific engagement (e.g., as an Association Country or through regional statistical leadership) or evolving situations that create a demand for specialized expertise.

πŸ“ˆ

PARIS21 Secretariat

Status: Strong Africa Focus, SA Statistical Leadership

Partnership in Statistics for Development in the 21st Century. Focus on statistical capacity in developing countries.

Expertise Needed: Statistics, data science, development data, statistical systems in Africa.

Likelihood: Likely/Possible
πŸ›‘οΈ

Financial Action Task Force (FATF) Secretariat

Status: SA under increased monitoring (ESAAMLG Member)

Global standard-setter for AML/CFT. SA's current status may create demand for specific regional expertise.

Expertise Needed: AML/CFT, financial crime investigation, legal/regulatory reform in finance.

Likelihood: Possible
⚑

International Energy Agency (IEA) Secretariat

Status: SA is an IEA Association Country

Works on reliable, affordable, clean energy. Association status opens doors for roles involving emerging economies.

Expertise Needed: Energy policy, energy markets in emerging economies, just transitions, energy data analysis.

Likelihood: Possible

Other Considerations: Lower Likelihood Areas

For some OECD-related bodies, opportunities for South African nationals are less likely, primarily due to factors like non-membership in the specific initiative or a narrow regional focus that does not include Southern Africa. It's important to understand these distinctions.

  • Energy Efficiency Hub Secretariat: Less likely as SA is not a member of the Hub itself, though hosted by IEA.
  • Global Partnership on Artificial Intelligence (GPAI) Secretariat: Low likelihood as SA is not a GPAI member.
  • Climate Club Secretariat: Low likelihood due to SA's non-membership in the Club.
  • Development Assistance Committee (DAC) Secretariat: Low likelihood for core roles, as SA is an ODA recipient, not a donor member.
  • Anti-Corruption Network for Eastern Europe & Central Asia (ACN): Very low likelihood due to its specific regional focus.

While core roles may be limited in these areas, project-specific consultancies or roles requiring broader developing country perspectives might occasionally arise, particularly within the DCD's wider analytical work.

Strategic Application Advice for South Africans

Maximizing your chances requires a targeted approach. Consider these key strategies when applying for positions within the OECD ecosystem:

Key Recommendations:

  • 🎯
    Prioritize Strategically: Focus on bodies where SA has full membership, leadership roles, or strong engagement (e.g., Development Centre, IFT/TOSSD, Global Forum, CEM, BEPS Framework).
  • πŸ›°οΈ
    Monitor Key Programmes: Stay informed about the OECD-SA Joint Work Programme (JWP) for emerging, targeted opportunities.
  • πŸ†
    Leverage G20 Expertise: Highlight skills relevant to SA's 2025 G20 Presidency themes (e.g., just energy transitions, African development).
  • ✍️
    Tailor Applications Meticulously: Emphasize specialized skills and experience directly aligning with the specific body's mandate and work. Generic applications are less effective.
  • 🌍
    Highlight Contextual Understanding: Stress your understanding of developing country challenges and the African context, a valuable asset for many relevant bodies.

General Application Flow:

1. Identify Relevant Bodies & Roles
2. Monitor Vacancies (OECD Careers etc.)
3. Tailor CV & Cover Letter
4. Emphasize SA's Unique Position & Your Expertise
5. Prepare for Language & Competency Checks

This simplified flow illustrates key stages. Remember that proficiency in English is essential, and French is often a strong asset. Vacancies are typically advertised on oecd.org/careers and respective body websites.

This infographic is based on the "Navigating OECD-Affiliated Employment Opportunities for South African Nationals" Deep Research report. Data and assessments reflect the information available within that report. For the most current vacancies and specific hiring criteria, always consult official OECD and affiliated body career portals.

Infographic generated: May 2025.

Structure & Secretariats of the OECD

Deconstructing the OECD: A Visual Guide to its Structure & Secretariats

Deconstructing the OECD

A Visual Guide to its Structure & Secretariats

The Core Architecture: Three Pillars of the OECD

The OECD's foundational structure is built on three main pillars that work in concert: the Council sets the direction, the Committees develop the policies, and the Secretariat provides the operational and analytical power.

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The OECD Council

The ultimate decision-making body, composed of ambassadors from 38 Member countries and the EU. Operates by consensus.

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Substantive Committees

Over 300 expert committees, working groups, and task forces where policy is developed, data is assessed, and peer reviews are conducted.

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The Central Secretariat

The operational and analytical engine of the Organisation, supporting the work of the Council and Committees with research, data, and policy advice.

Inside the Central Secretariat

The Secretariat is the international civil service of the OECD, headed by the Secretary-General. It is organized into directorates that provide leadership, thematic policy expertise, and essential corporate support.

πŸ‘‘

Office of the Secretary-General

Provides overall leadership, strategic direction, and external representation for the entire Organisation.

🧠

Key Policy Directorates

Thematic departments that conduct research and support committees. Examples include:

  • Economics Department (ECO)
  • Environment Directorate (ENV)
  • Centre for Tax Policy (CTP)
  • Development Co-operation (DCD)
βš™οΈ

Corporate Directorates

Enabling functions that support the Organisation's operations. Examples include:

  • Executive Directorate (EXD)
  • Communications (COM)
  • Legal Affairs (LEG)
  • Global Relations (GRC)

The Broader OECD Ecosystem: A Hub & Spoke Model

The OECD is more than just its core structure. It serves as an institutional "hub" for a diverse family of specialised agencies, programmes, and initiatives. These "spokes" have varying degrees of autonomy but are connected to the OECD's framework, creating a powerful global network.

⚑ International Energy Agency (IEA)

An Autonomous Agency within the OECD framework, with its own governance and budget, focused on global energy policy.

πŸš— International Transport Forum (ITF)

An Administratively Integrated but politically autonomous global think tank for transport policy.

πŸ›οΈ Development Centre (DEV)

Part of OECD with Distinct Governance, bridging OECD and developing countries on an "equal footing".

πŸ›‘οΈ Financial Action Task Force (FATF)

An independent global standard-setter whose Secretariat is Administratively Housed at the OECD.

CORE OECD HUB

☒️ Nuclear Energy Agency (NEA)

An Autonomous Agency within the OECD framework, focused on co-operation in nuclear energy.

πŸ“ˆ PARIS21

A global partnership whose Secretariat is Hosted within an OECD Directorate (Statistics) to build statistical capacity.

🌍 Sahel and West Africa Club (SWAC)

A regional policy platform whose Secretariat is Hosted by the OECD to support its specific geographic mandate.

🀝 Part II Programmes

Specific Interest Programmes with limited country participation and dedicated support within OECD directorates.

Understanding the Relationships: A Legend

The relationship between the Core OECD and its affiliated bodies varies. This legend clarifies the key terms used to describe these connections.

Autonomous Agency: Operates with its own governance and budget but within the OECD's legal framework (e.g., IEA, NEA). High degree of independence.
Administratively Integrated: Shares OECD administrative systems and is housed at the OECD, but maintains political autonomy and a distinct membership/mandate (e.g., ITF).
Hosted Secretariat: The OECD provides an operational base and support for an independent body's secretariat, lending stability and credibility (e.g., FATF, SWAC).
Distinct Governance: A body that is part of the OECD but has its own governing board with a unique membership, often including non-OECD countries (e.g., Development Centre).

Why This Structure Matters for Global Policy & Employment

This networked "hub and spoke" structure is the OECD's key strength. It allows the Organisation to be both a stable, member-driven institution and a flexible, dynamic platform for global cooperation.

For international policy, it means the OECD can tackle a vast range of issues by combining the deep expertise of its specialised bodies with the broad oversight of its core committees. It can launch targeted initiatives with inclusive, global memberships without needing full consensus from all 38 core members every time.

For prospective employees, this structure is crucial to understand. It creates two primary types of opportunities:

  • Core Secretariat Roles: Positions within the central directorates, often focused on serving the main OECD committees and member countries.
  • Specialised Body Roles: Positions within the secretariats of entities like the IEA, FATF, ITF, or Development Centre. These roles serve a different, often broader, membership and governance structure, which can lead to more inclusive hiring criteria that extend beyond nationals of the 38 OECD member countries.

Navigating this complex landscape is key to identifying the right opportunities and understanding the specific mandate and mission of each part of the wider OECD family.

This infographic is a visual summary based on the research report "Navigating the Labyrinth: An Overview of the OECD's Secretariats and Organisational Structure".

Infographic Generated: June 2025.

The IEA (International Energy Agenc)

IEA Infographic: Navigating the Global Energy Landscape

Navigating the Global Energy Landscape

The International Energy Agency (IEA)

About the IEA

What it is

An autonomous intergovernmental organization, the world's foremost energy authority, working to shape a secure and sustainable energy future for all.

Founded

November 1974, in response to the 1973-1974 oil crisis. Original mandate focused on oil supply security.

Headquarters

Paris, France. Operates within the OECD framework.

Evolution & Modernization

Expanded Mandate

Beyond oil security to a comprehensive spectrum of energy issues:

  • Climate change mitigation & decarbonization
  • Universal energy access & energy efficiency
  • Sustainable energy investment & innovation
  • Critical minerals for clean energy technologies

Dr. Fatih Birol's Modernization (since 2015)

  • Broader energy security: electricity, natural gas, renewables, critical minerals.
  • Positioning IEA as a global hub for energy efficiency and clean technologies.
  • "Opening the doors" to major emerging economies: IEA Family now covers nearly 80% of global energy demand.

Core Mission: The 4 Pillars

Energy Security

Economic Development

Environmental Awareness

Engagement Worldwide

Key Areas of Work

  • Data & Analysis: Energy Data Centre collects data from 180+ countries.
  • Policy Recommendations & Country Reviews.
  • Emergency Response Coordination.
  • Clean Energy Transitions Support.
  • Critical Minerals Analysis.
  • Energy Efficiency Promotion.
  • AI & Energy: Analyzing impacts and opportunities.
  • Methane Abatement: Reducing emissions from energy sector.

Flagship Publications

World Energy Outlook (WEO)

Oil Market Report (OMR)

Net Zero Roadmap

Global EV Outlook

Energy Tech Perspectives

Global Impact & Engagement

Policy & Investment Influence

Shapes global energy policy and investment through authoritative data, analysis, and recommendations.

Global Network

32 Member Countries and 13+ Association Countries (incl. China, India, Brazil), covering ~80% of global energy demand.

Focus on Global South

Supports energy transitions in emerging and developing economies, with initiatives in Southeast Asia (Singapore regional office), Latin America, and Africa.

Balancing energy security with climate goals.

Geopolitical tensions impacting markets.

Surging energy demand from AI.

Critical mineral supply chain security.

Investment gaps for clean energy (Global South).

Criticisms on transition pace & fossil fuel outlooks.

IEA: Shaping a Secure and Sustainable Energy Future for All.

Infographic based on "Navigating the Global Energy Landscape" report.